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Title: | Elasticidad precio y elasticidad ingreso de la demanda de cerveza en México |
Keywords: | Beer; Commerce; Elasticity; Humans; Income; Mexico; Taxes; beer; elasticity; taxes; Mexico; time series studies. |
Issue Date: | 2021 |
Publisher: | Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública |
Abstract: | Objective: Estimate the price and income elasticities of the demand for beer in Mexico. Materials and methods: Monthly series on beer sales and prices from 2007 to 2019 were used. Long-term elasticity was estimated using ordinary least squares (OLS). Short-term elasticity was estimated using a dynamic ordinary least squares (DOLS) model. Results: The price elasticity was in the long term of -1.40 (95CI: -2.53 to -0.27) and -1.31 (95CI: -2.46 to -0.15) in the short term. The income elasticity of demand in the long and short term was estimated at 0.86 (95CI: 0.44-1.29 and 0.93 (95CI: 0.51-1.34), respectively. Conclusions: The findings of this study suggest that fiscal policies may have a positive impact on the health of the population by reducing beer consumption. |
URI: | https://saludpublica.mx/index.php/spm/article/view/12026 https://doi.org/10.21149/12026 http://repositorio.insp.mx:8080/jspui/handle/20.500.12096/8385 |
ISSN: | 1606-7916 |
Appears in Collections: | Artículos |
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