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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://repositorio.insp.mx:8080/jspui/handle/20.500.12096/8117
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DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.coverage.spatialnacional
dc.creatorPrado Galbarro, Francisco Javier
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-25T14:21:07Z-
dc.date.available2023-05-25T14:21:07Z-
dc.date.issued2020
dc.identifier.urisicabi.insp.mx:2020-None
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7601699/pdf/ijerph-17-07423.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.doi.org/ 10.3390/ijerph17207423
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.insp.mx:8080/jspui/handle/20.500.12096/8117-
dc.description.abstractAbstract Our objective was to describe the prevalence and changes in tobacco use and tobacco control policies in Latin American countries and cities before and after ratification of the 2003 Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC). Country-level tobacco policy data came from reports on the global tobacco epidemic (World Health Organization, 2007-2014). Global Youth Tobacco Survey data, 2000-2011, came from six countries (Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Peru), 31 cities and 132,065 students. Pre- and post-FCTC prevalence and relative changes were estimated. All countries showed improvements in tobacco control policies but Mexico and Peru showed the smallest improvements. In general, adolescents reduced their tobacco use, reported less exposure to smoking at home, more tobacco education, and more retailer refusals to sell them cigarettes. Adolescents reported smaller reductions in secondhand smoke exposure outside the home and no change in exposure to tobacco media/promotions. Pre-FCTC prevalence and relative changes during the post-FCTC period were more heterogeneous across cities than across countries. Despite overall improvements in tobacco policies and the decline in exposure to tobacco, policies related to media/promotions and secondhand smoke need strengthening. There was wide variation in adolescent exposure to tobacco between cities (within countries), which suggested major heterogeneity of policy implementation at the local level.
dc.formatpdf
dc.languagespa
dc.publisherESPM INSP
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
dc.subjectAdolescent Argentina Brazil Chile Cities Colombia Humans Latin America , epidemiology Mexico , epidemiology Peru Smoking Prevention Tobacco Smoke Pollution, Tobacco Use , epidemiology Tobacco,
dc.titleAdolescent Tobacco Exposure in 31 Latin American Cities before and after the Framework Convention for Tobacco Control
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.subject.ctiinfo:eu-repo/classification/cti/3
dc.creator.orcidorcid/0000-0002-1474-5228;Prado Galbarro, Francisco Javier
dc.creator.orcidorcid/0000-0002-5844-6721;Auchincloss, Amy
dc.creator.orcidorcid/0000-0002-0826-9106;Barrientos Gutiérrez, Tonatiuh
dc.creator.orcidorcid/0000-0001-8078-3751;Sánchez-Franco, Sharon
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